Born on February 1,
1987, in Riverside, California, Ronda Rousey endured a tough childhood marked
by speech problems and her father's suicide. She became a judo champion,
earning back-to-back gold medals at the Pan American Championships and a 2008
Olympic bronze medal. Rousey joined the mixed martial arts circuit in 2010, and
has since emerged as a crossover star as the UFC Bantamweight Champion.
Ronda Jean Rousey was
born on February 1, 1987, in Riverside, California. Born with her umbilical
cord wrapped around her neck, Rousey nearly died from a lack of oxygen and
sustained slight brain damage, which impeded her ability to speak an
intelligible word until she was 6.
A tragedy fell upon the
family when Rousey's dad, Ron, broke his back while sledding with his
daughters. A blood disorder prevented him from healing properly, and after
learning he would be a paraplegic in the few years he had left to live, he
committed suicide when Rousey was 8.
Rousey struggled in
class and was homeschooled for parts of elementary and high school, but she
found an outlet for her frustration when her mom, Ann Maria DeMars, persuaded
her to learn judo at age 11. A gold medal–winning judoka at the 1984 World
Championships, Ann Maria began drilling her daughter in some of the sport's
fundamentals, most notably the dreaded armbar used to pin an opponent to the mat.
Rousey was named to the
United States Olympic team at age 15, and at 16 she became the youngest
American to earn the national No. 1 ranking in the women's half-middleweight
division. Although she didn't earn a medal at the 2004 Olympics, she claimed
gold at that year's World Junior and Pan American Judo Championships.
After defending her Pan
American Judo Championship title in 2006, Rousey became the first American
woman in 12 years to earn a World Championship medal by finishing second in the
2007 tournament. She then won gold at the 2007 Pan American Games, despite a
torn knee meniscus. After earning the bronze medal at the 2008 Olympics, she
retired from judo at age 21.
Unsure of what to do in
the wake of her judo career, Rousey worked as a bartender and lived out of her
car for a spell in Los Angeles. She eventually joined the Glendale Fighting
Club and in August 2010 made her amateur debut in mixed martial arts, a victory
by way of an armbar after just 23 seconds. Two more amateur bouts ended via
armbar submission after 57 and 24 seconds, respectively.
Rousey continued her
run of domination after turning pro in the sport, reeling off four straight
wins in under a minute apiece. In March 2012, she became the Strikeforce
Women's Bantamweight Champion by defeating Miesha Tate in four minutes and 27
seconds.
By this point, Rousey
had become a crossover star with her good looks and penchant for first
trash-talking and then brutally dispatching her opponents. She was featured on
a cover of ESPN The Magazine's 2012 Body Issue, and appeared as a guest on
Conan O'Brien's talk show.
After one more speedy
victory, Rousey was the first woman to sign with the Ultimate Fighting
Championship, the world's largest mixed martial arts league. Designated
Bantamweight Champion, she successfully defended her belt in the inaugural UFC
women's bout in February 2012, submitting Liz Carmouche via her patented armbar
in four minutes and 49 seconds, her longest fight at that point.
In the summer of 2013,
Rousey appeared in another sexy photo spread, for Maxim, and announced plans to
star in the upcoming action films The Expendables 3 and Fast & Furious 7.
Having achieved celebrity status, it remained to be seen whether she could
sustain the drive to succeed in the brutal sport that had made her a star.
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